Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic translation are involved in the synthesis of proteins by decoding the genetic instructions carried by the mRNA .During translation nucleotide triplets known as codons on the mRNA are translated into sequence of amino acid.THE KEY DIFFERENCE BETWEEN EUKARYOTIC AND PROKARYOTIC TRANSLATION IS
1)TRANSLATION AND TRANSCRIPTION IN EUKARYOTES is an asynchronous process whereas,TRANSLATION AND TRANSCRIPTION IN IN PROKARYOTES is synchronous process
2)In prokaryotes it is performed by 70S ribosomes ,In eukaryotes it is performed by 80S ribosomes
3)In prokaryotes -the site of translation and transcription is the cytoplasm .In eukaryotes -it takes place in nucleus